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1. The phlebitis becomes [superficial]. Superficial phlebitis affects the veins on the skin surface and is rarely severe. Appropriate treatment for phlebitis can be eliminated. Note: People who have superficial phlebitis may have deep vein thrombophlebitis. Medical evaluation is required.
2. Deep vein thrombophlebitis. This is a type of phlebitis that is more serious and deeply affects the larger blood vessels of the leg. A blood clot forms, breaks and moves to the lungs. This is called pulmonary embolism and is a life-threatening condition. This is very important and rarely repeats. Pulmonary embolism can be life threatening.
3. Phlebitis can be prevented in most cases. After surgery, hospitals usually move patients around as soon as possible. It is recommended that you exercise your legs, especially when riding a car or airplane for a long time. Good nursing hygiene is important, such as removing an intravenous catheter. The last thing is to stop smoking! Compression stockings may be prescribed.
4. Treatment: Prevention of pulmonary embolism is important. Initially, the patient may need to be hospitalized. However, the vast majority of individuals suffering from deep vein thrombosis can be treated at home for medical advances in treatment. In most cases, bed rest may be prescribed to relieve symptoms. Anticoagulant therapy with low molecular weight heparin or fondaparinux is the basis of treatment.
5. Intravenous drugs such as tissue plasminogen activator are being studied by healthcare professionals and researchers interested in thrombolysis. These treatments [thrombolytic or fibrinolytic] may be prescribed for patients who have clots within 48 hours. Clots are less likely to dissolve because scar tissue can develop in blood clots that have been present for more than 48 hours.
6. Pain in the veins can be phlebitis and should facilitate a trip to the doctor for possible treatment. Ignoring pain can cause disastrous consequences if phlebitis is left untreated. This can be serious. One sign of phlebitis is a discoloration of the skin over the inflamed veins. The discoloration will be reddish or pink. Some people experience severe pain and high fever frequently associated with phlebitis.
7. A good habit for people with varicose veins or who have experienced symptoms of phlebitis is to check for venous insufficiency. A sonographer or doctor completes a careful examination. Recurrent episodes are dangerous if left untreated for phlebitis. Venous insufficiency can be treated when it is discovered and diagnosed. With currently used procedures, such as the VNUS Closure Procedure, treatment is minimally invasive. These treatments are painless and allow the patient to recover quickly.
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